What is a common emotional response that patients may experience upon receiving a diagnosis?

Patients often undergo a range of emotional responses when faced with a new diagnosis, and shock or denial is a particularly common reaction. This response can stem from the overwhelming nature of receiving potentially life-altering news. Many individuals process such information in their own time and may first exhibit disbelief or a refusal to accept the diagnosis. Denial serves as a psychological defense mechanism, allowing individuals to temporarily avoid confronting the reality of their situation. This stage can lead to various coping strategies as they begin to come to terms with their diagnosis.

In contrast, while relief can occur, especially if the diagnosis explains previous health issues, it is less commonly the initial response to receiving potentially distressing news. Excitement is generally an inappropriate response to a diagnosis, as it implies a positive outlook that may not be justified in the context of serious health conditions. Indifference may also occur but is not a predominant emotional response, as most individuals have a more significant initial reaction when faced with the reality of their health changes. Therefore, shock or denial encompasses a typical emotional journey during this critical moment.